Reviewed July 1, 2026

ICD-10 codes for pneumonia

Pneumonia coding follows the organism: J18.9 when unknown, organism-specific categories when documented. In inpatient coding especially, the gap between J18.9 and an organism-specific code matters for severity and reimbursement.

J18.9 billable

Pneumonia ICD-10 codes

Start with the primary code, then move to a more specific related code when the documentation supports it.

J18.9

Pneumonia, unspecified organism

ICD-10-CM

J13

Pneumonia due to Streptococcus pneumoniae

ICD-10-CM

J15.9

Unspecified bacterial pneumonia

ICD-10-CM

J12.9

Viral pneumonia, unspecified

ICD-10-CM

J18.1

Lobar pneumonia, unspecified organism

ICD-10-CM

J69.0

Pneumonitis due to inhalation of food and vomit (aspiration pneumonia)

ICD-10-CM

Code the organism when cultures or antigen tests identify it — J13 for pneumococcus, J15.- for other bacteria, J12.- for viral. "Community-acquired pneumonia" without an organism is J18.9. A documented aspiration event points to J69.0, which is a different clinical entity, not a J18 variant.

Productive cough, fever 38.6°C, right-sided pleuritic pain for 2 days. Crackles right base, CRP 156. Chest X-ray: right lower lobe consolidation. CURB-65 = 1. Urinary pneumococcal antigen positive. Amoxicillin started, oral, community management.

J13

Paste a note or record audio. Notat’s FactsContext™ engine extracts the raw clinical facts first, then suggests codes from that context so you can inspect the evidence before using anything.

Ejemplos

Nota clínica

Edite el ejemplo o pegue su propia nota.

Sistema de codificación

ICD-10-CM

Códigos extraídos

La evidencia se mantiene adjunta para su revisión.

Códigos

3

I10

ICD-10-CM

Essential (primary) hypertension

Evidencia: “Chief Complaint Elevated and fluctuating blood pressure readings.

E78.5

ICD-10-CM

Hyperlipidemia, unspecified

Evidencia: “2. Hyperlipidemia. Clinically stable on atorvastatin.

M19.90

ICD-10-CM

Unspecified osteoarthritis, unspecified site

Evidencia: “3. Osteoarthritis. Symptoms stable. Continue conservative management with acetaminophen as needed.

FactsContext extracts clinical facts first: diagnoses, symptoms, negatives, findings, test results, medications, and plan decisions.

The clinician can read and reuse the extracted medical context directly, independent of the generated note.

AI suggestions are not a substitute for clinician judgment, payer rules, local coding policy, or the official code set.

FAQ

When can I code better than J18.9?

When the organism is documented — positive culture, PCR, or antigen test. A positive pneumococcal antigen, for example, supports J13 instead of J18.9.

How is aspiration pneumonia coded?

J69.0, pneumonitis due to inhalation of food and vomit. It is not coded from the J12–J18 pneumonia block.

Can AI upgrade my pneumonia coding specificity?

Notat extracts microbiology results and imaging findings as clinical facts, so when the organism is in the note, the organism-specific code is suggested with its evidence.