Reviewed July 1, 2026

ICD-10 codes for GERD

GERD coding turns on esophagitis and bleeding. K21.9 is common when reflux is documented without esophagitis; endoscopy or assessment can support more specific codes.

K21.9 billable

GERD ICD-10 codes

Start with the primary code, then move to a more specific related code when the documentation supports it.

K21.9

Gastro-esophageal reflux disease without esophagitis

ICD-10-CM

K21.00

GERD with esophagitis, without bleeding

ICD-10-CM

K21.01

GERD with esophagitis, with bleeding

ICD-10-CM

R12

Heartburn

ICD-10-CM

K22.70

Barrett's esophagus without dysplasia

ICD-10-CM

Use K21.9 for GERD without esophagitis. Use K21.00 or K21.01 when esophagitis is documented, depending on bleeding. Use R12 for heartburn when GERD is not diagnosed.

Three months of post-prandial burning and regurgitation, worse lying down. No dysphagia, weight loss, hematemesis, or melena. Assessment: gastro-esophageal reflux disease without alarm features; PPI trial started.

K21.9

Paste a note or record audio. Notat’s FactsContext™ engine extracts the raw clinical facts first, then suggests codes from that context so you can inspect the evidence before using anything.

Exempel

Klinisk anteckning

Redigera exemplet eller klistra in din egen anteckning.

Kodningssystem

ICD-10-CM

Extraherade koder

Evidensen finns kvar för granskning.

Koder

3

I10

ICD-10-CM

Essential (primary) hypertension

Belägg: “Chief Complaint Elevated and fluctuating blood pressure readings.

E78.5

ICD-10-CM

Hyperlipidemia, unspecified

Belägg: “2. Hyperlipidemia. Clinically stable on atorvastatin.

M19.90

ICD-10-CM

Unspecified osteoarthritis, unspecified site

Belägg: “3. Osteoarthritis. Symptoms stable. Continue conservative management with acetaminophen as needed.

FactsContext extracts clinical facts first: diagnoses, symptoms, negatives, findings, test results, medications, and plan decisions.

The clinician can read and reuse the extracted medical context directly, independent of the generated note.

AI suggestions are not a substitute for clinician judgment, payer rules, local coding policy, or the official code set.

FAQ

When do I use K21.00?

Use K21.00 when GERD with esophagitis is documented and there is no bleeding.

Can I code heartburn as GERD?

Only if the clinician diagnoses GERD. Otherwise heartburn alone is coded R12.

Can AI separate symptom and diagnosis?

Notat extracts symptoms, alarm features, endoscopy findings, and assessment as clinical facts, so the suggested code follows the documented diagnosis rather than a guess.